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Cat Facts - Cool Cat Facts

     Cats have 24 whiskers above the lips, 12 on each side. Their whiskers stretch out the same length as the widest part of their body...this enables them to know if they can fit through a narrow space before sticking their whole body in and getting stuck!

     The cat's front paws are also sensory organs. Their front pads are so sensitive to vibrations that they can "hear" with their feet. Even little rodents running are enough vibration for the cat to sense.

     Humans cannot tolerate heat over 111 degrees, but a cat doesn't mind a skin temperature of up to 126 degrees (Fahrenheit).

     Cats have an organ called a Jacobson's Organ (vomeronasal organ), situated just behind and above the front teeth, which allows them to "smell/taste" something. When a cat encounters an interesting smell, it presses it's tongue up against the roof of it's mouth, forcing air through the Jacobson's organ and giving it much more information than just smelling alone. That funny response, in which they stop and their mouth is slightly open, is called the Flehmen reaction.

     A cat can jump six times its length without seeming to exert themselves much at all! Imagine if we could jump six times our length without causing us to even breathe hard.

     Cats are far-sighted. When prey gets too close, they rely on their other senses to capture it.

     Check out a cat's whiskers to know its mood: A cat not thinking about much and feeling mellow has its whiskers standing out on either side of its face. A threatened cat will hold its whiskers drawn back. A nosy or inquisitive cat will point its whiskers slightly forward in an attempt to "feel" what is immediately ahead of it.

     Cats rub on us to "mark" us as their property, and rub on other things around the house to mark their territory. It's the equivalent of us putting our names on things that belong to us. They have sebaceous glands that produce their scent around their mouth, nose, eyes, the back of the neck and shoulder area, at the base of their tails (on the back and the underside), and also on their feet.

     When a cat scratches on stuff, he is not only getting the blunt, old layer of nail to reveal new, sharper claws, he's also marking his territory.

     Cats not only purr when they are contented and pleased, they also purr when they are in pain and when they are dying.

     The color genes for both all black and all white are both dominant in cats. It is rare to see an all black cat with no white (or brown) hairs, just as it is rare to see an all white cat with no black hairs. All white cats with blue eyes, in which they are albino and there are no melanocytes to color the eye and hair, are deaf. This is because, if the melanocytes didn't make it down to the eyes during gestation, the ear canal will remain closed. The nerve cells in the cochlea then die and the cat is completely deaf. In some white cats that have one blue eye and one copper eye, the ear on the side of the blue eye may be deaf.

     All red tabby cats, with very few exceptions, are male. All tortoiseshell cats (calico without white) are, with very few exceptions, female. If a male tortoiseshell cat is born, it will be sterile.

     The benefits of owning a cat: Statistically, you are likely to
  • live longer
  • have lower blood pressure
  • be in less danger of heart attacks
  • suffer less stress and gain more tension relief
  • be emotionally stronger and not as likely to become depressed
  • be better motivated and more purposeful
  • be less aggressive
  • less self-centered and more supportive of other people
  • be less judgmental to others

     Mother dogs that are nursing pups will willingly take care of little kittens as well.

     Cats meow mostly for our benefit. Only mother cats and kittens meow for each other. Adult cats do not need to do so.

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Last modified: 04/07/07
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